Medicine or drug
About the medicinal properties of cannabis has been talked about for centuries. They were described in ancient Egyptian papyri from 1550 BC. It is believed that it was used even earlier for treatment in China. Its oil is extracted from the Cannabis sativa plant. The main chemical component of the plant is cannabidiol. But it does not have a psychoactive effect, which is the other substance – tetrahydrocannabinol. Both substances, however, affect the body as a whole – memory, pain, appetite, etc.
But today cannabis is considered a narcotic substance. And according to Bulgarian law, anyone who uses cannabis is criminally liable. Regardless of whether it is used to improve their health. In some parts of the world, cannabis is legal for medical use. There are also countries where use for pleasure and entertainment is not punishable by law. In the UK, cannabidiol can be found in some stores. As long as the substance THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is below 0.02%. It is believed that in this amount, THC does not create a psychotropic effect. However, changes are expected soon for global use by the WHO. After reviewing various reports, it was found that cannabidiol does not have effects that lead to abuse or addiction. But at the same time, it has been proven that the substance successfully treats epilepsy and can treat other diseases. THC has been proven to control convulsions, something that classic drugs fail to do.
Cannabis, marijuana, hemp
There are several plants on the market that are prohibited by law. Most people do not differentiate between cannabis, marijuana, and hemp. But there are differences. Hemp and marijuana are different types of cannabis. They have opposite actions and effects on the human body. Marijuana and all its derivative products have a high THC content and have a very strong psychotic effect on the brain. While hemp products mainly affect pain.
The hemp plant is 2 to 4 meters high and is grown outdoors. Its different parts can be used for a variety of purposes. In the cosmetics and food industry, the seeds are most often used. While in construction and clothing production, the fibers extracted from the stems are used. The substance cannabidiol is extracted from the flower part. Since the THC levels are very low, if you use hemp products. It is important to know that there is a difference between hemp oil and hemp oil.
Hemp oil can be used to boost immunity, anti-aging, and improve the cardiovascular system. According to some studies, the linoleic acid contained in it is successfully used in the treatment of psoriasis. Hemp seeds are rich in protein, polyunsaturated fatty acids, omega 6, omega 3, and insoluble fiber. They are full of potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, calcium, and phosphorus, and trace elements such as strontium, thorium, arsenic, and chromium.
Hemp seed oil has healthy fatty acids and can be used internally and externally. It helps maintain hormonal balance and regenerates the skin's protective layer. It acts as a moisturizer and is suitable for dry skin or dry and exhausted hair. This oil is also very suitable for vegetarians and vegans because of its rich content of omega-3 and omega-6. It lowers cholesterol and speeds up metabolism. And because of its low content of carbohydrates and sugars, it can also be used by diabetics. According to the latest studies, some of the substances in cannabis can prevent the coronavirus from penetrating into lung cells.
The other type of cannabis – marijuana, is not used in either the food or textile industries. The reason for this is that it contains the substance tetrahydrocannabinol, which affects the brain and emotions. The content of THC can reach 30% in the dry matter, which is why it is banned for use in a number of countries. In the USA, for example, all hemp products are legal both at the local and state level. While at the federal level, the cultivation and distribution of marijuana and its derivatives is prosecuted by law.
Marijuana oil is also extracted from the cannabis plant. However, it releases too much artificial dopamine and leads to unwanted side effects. Therefore, it is considered a harmful organic product and is not suitable for use in physical or mental problems. Prolonged use of marijuana in any form leads to a number of complications: negative moods, lack of concentration, addiction, respiratory diseases, including lung cancer (if smoked).
Despite the popular perception of the benefits of cannabis, you have to be very careful with its use. Scientists believe that the public perception of medical cannabis is wrong. The main concern of doctors is that people can become addicted if they use it incorrectly or self-medicate with some of the forms of cannabis available on the market. That is why one should not overexpose oneself with the use of this plant, but on the contrary, it is better to avoid sensationalism. For this purpose, scientists must be very careful when publishing the results of their studies. Categorical conclusions should be backed up by detailed medical research. Another condition for credibility is independent, rigorous expertise on the part of the academic community.
© 2023 Iliana Dechkova