🟢 Italian words in the Bulgarian language
По повод международния European Day of Languages – language borrowings от италиански произход влизат във фокуса на днешната ни тема.
IN The Bulgarian language has many words of Italian origin. – usually related to seafaring, music, art, food, trade and crafts. They entered mainly during the Renaissance and after the Ottoman period, when Bulgarians had contacts with Venice, Genoa, Dubrovnik, etc.
🎶 Music and art
🛠 Crafts, household and other
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⚓ Shipping and trade
🍝 Food and drinks
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🟢 Bulgarian words in other languages
🍲 Food and drinks
- yogurt – yogurt (English, French, German, Russian, Japanese and many others)
- pie – banitsa (English, Russian, Greek – through cooking)
- sausage – lukanka (English, German, Russian – culinary circles)
- brandy – brandy/brandy (English, Russian, German, Serbian, Croatian)
🎶 Folklore and culture
- dance – good morning (English, German, Russian – like a folk dance)
- bagpipe – gaida/bagpipe (English, German, Russian, Polish – musical term)
- caval – kaval (English, French, German – musical instrument)
- martenitsa – martenitsa/martinitsa (English, Russian, Romanian – ethnographic context)
🏔 Nature and Geography
- Balkan – Balkans (English, German, French, Russian – geographical term)
- Bulgarian / Bulgarians – Bulgarian, Bulgarian (English and many languages as an ethnonym)
🛠 Lifestyle and everyday life
- pepper – Chushka (English, German, Russian – culinary texts)
- fun – kef (English, German, Turkish, Greek – colloquial “pleasure”)
