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Притежателни местоимения в италианския: Мой, твой, негов

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Правилното използване на различните притежателни местоимения в италианския език е основна стъпка към свободното общуване.

TYPES

m.r. unit railway unit m.r. pl. railways plural
my

yours

soo

our

yours

loro

 

mine

yours

his, hers

our

yours

their

 

my

you

sua

our

yours

loro

mine

yours

his, hers

ours

yours

theirs

my dear

yours

theirs

ours

yours

loro

mine

yours

his, hers

ours

yours

their

my

you

sue

nostre

yours

loro

mine

yours

his, hers

ours

yours

their

FEATURES

  • The possessive pronoun agrees with the object of possession in gender and number, not with the possessor;
  • Today I go to work with my car – Today I go to work in my car.
  • Luigi has pressedoh my cell phoneis – Luigi took my cell phone.
  • Our bags they are new – Our house is new.
  • Where are you going? your friends ? – Where are your friends going?
  • Their lessons they are difficult – Their lessons are difficult
  • Their teacher It's good – Their teacher is good.

Минало несвършено време на италиански: Ядох или ядях?

  • In 3L. in the Bulgarian language there are two pronouns for each gender and number, depending on the possessor /male or female/; in Italian there are none
  • Today I go to work with la sua machine – Today I go to work in his/her car – it is only from the context, not from the sentence itself, that it is clear whether the car is owned by a man or a woman; the pronoun agrees with "car", not with the owner
  • Luigi and Marta have takenoh il soo cellularis – Luigi and Marta took his/her mobile phone– it is only from the context, not from the sentence itself, that it is clear whether the car is owned by a man or a woman; the pronoun is coordinated with "mobile phone", not with the owner
  • In the plural, in the Italian language they are also divided by gender, but in Bulgarian they are not;
  • i ours books .... the our bagsour textbooks… our bags
  • When the pronoun is at the end of the sentence – it is not articled; This car is mine – This car is mine.
  • Le due case grandi di fronte al bar sono loro – The two big houses across from the bar are theirs.
  • In case of cognates / madre, padre, figlio, figlia, marito, moglie, nonno, nonna, sorella, fratello, nephew, zio, zia, cugino, cugina / The possessive pronoun is not articled, except for places. They are not relative nouns: ragazzo, ragazza, bambino, bambina, coniuge. The plural includes all relatives.

Непряко допълнение: Как да кажем „на него му“ ?

  • You must give this book to my sister – You should give this book to my sister.You must give this book. to my sisters –
  • You should give this book to my sisters.
  • Our brother mechanic – Our brother is a mechanic.
  • Our brothers si sono laureate due mesi fa – Our brothers graduated two months ago.
  • My grandmother she is very old – Моята баба е много стара – My grandparents they left a little while ago – My grandparents left
  • a while ago
  • There are no short forms of possessives in the Italian language.
  • You must give this book to my sister – You have to give this book. on mine sister = of sister my
  • I ours brothers si sono laureate due mesi fa – Our brothers graduated two months ago = Our brothers graduated two months agothe month

Ако имате въпроси за тези притежателни местоимения в италианския, оставете коментар под статията!

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